How ALT appears on your report

Look for Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT). The result is normally shown in U/L, next to the reference interval used by the laboratory that ran the test.

Note the collection date before you compare it with anything, along with the context that matters for this marker: weight, alcohol, fatty liver, recent exercise, muscle injury, supplements and medicines can affect it.

ALT range in Australia

The harmonised Australian adult reference interval for ALT is 5–40 U/L for men and 5–35 U/L for women. Vector tracks against the same range.

Male5
40U/L
Female5
35U/L
Nationally harmonised

Harmonised across participating Australian and New Zealand laboratories, so these numbers do not change between providers.

Vector’s optimal range is the band the app tracks against and the one printed in the doctor report. Why the two differ. Reference interval source: AACB / RCPA Common Reference Intervals.

What to read alongside ALT

A single marker rarely explains itself. These results are commonly interpreted together with ALT, and Vector keeps them within reach of each other as your record grows.

Tracking ALT over time

One ALT result is a single point. Import the report into Vector, check the extracted value, unit and collection date, and it becomes the start of a series instead — with each later report adding a dated point you can actually compare against.

Further reading

ALT is read the same way every other result on the report is. These two guides cover that method rather than this marker:

Common questions

What is the optimal ALT level?

Vector treats 5–40 U/L as the optimal range for ALT, with sex-specific bands of 5–40 for men and 5–35 for women. For this marker Vector's optimal range matches the harmonised Australian reference interval, so clearing the laboratory range and sitting in Vector's target are the same thing.

What is the normal range for ALT in Australia?

The harmonised Australian adult reference interval for ALT is 5–40 U/L for men and 5–35 U/L for women. This interval is harmonised across participating Australian and New Zealand laboratories, so it does not change between providers.

What unit is ALT reported in on Australian pathology reports?

ALT is usually reported in U/L on Australian pathology reports. The performing laboratory prints a reference interval in the same unit beside the result, and that interval is the one that governs your individual result.

What can change your ALT result?

Weight, alcohol, fatty liver, recent exercise, muscle injury, supplements and medicines can affect it.

Sources

  1. RCPA Manual: Alanine aminotransferaseAustralian pathology reference for this test and related result context.
  2. Healthdirect: liver function testsGeneral explanation of common liver blood tests.

Published 2 August 2026 · Updated 3 August 2026 · Author Vector